Showing posts with label Balanced Literacy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Balanced Literacy. Show all posts

Thursday, November 20, 2014

Literacy Workshop…Revisiting 100 Minutes

In the past few years a few things have 
totally changed the way I teach. 
Have changed the teacher I am.
Have changed the way I view my profession.

The first was switching from teaching Grades 7 & 8 rotary to teaching Grades 3 and 4 core.
I used to teach two classes English, History and Geography on a rotary schedule where my students switched classes every 40 minutes.

I now teach one class of students everything and at most they only leave the room for 40 minutes a day. 
And it's so much better. 
I know my students better.
I integrate my content more effectively.
I like it better.

The second major shift was when I read Guided Math by Laney Sammons for an online book study with Brenda from Primary Inspired

Thinking about how to differentiate my teaching and teach in a guided setting really helped me to understand how I could help each of my students to achieve success. 

Then this past summer I read 100 Minutes by Lisa Donohue…and wow, did that ever change my teaching. Coming from the intermediate grades I really had no idea about guided reading. How to do it, what it was, how to plan for it, etc. I read The Daily 5 that first summer in an attempt to be ready to teach Grade 4 and have a guided reading program. 
However, I can't say that it really helped me that much. 
It was just too much to wrap my head around.
Too many rotations.
Too many options and choices.


A few years later I read Guiding Readers by Lori Jameson-Rog and lead a book study here on my blog and it really helped me to understand what guided reading was and how it could be used to help work with my students at their instructional reading level. But a few maternity leaves have popped up in the meantime and I just wasn't able to get a successful program up and running.

Until now!

I am pretty proud of my guided reading program even though it is still in the early stages I can see where I am heading with it and I know that it is going to be very beneficial to the students in my class. Especially since this year the reading levels of my students range from D to U!
Yes, in one Grade 3 class. 

The biggest takeaway from 100 Minutes for me was the idea of "intentional sequencing". It just made so much sense and really made all the difference for me with having a literacy workshop program that was up and running the way I wanted it for me.

That doesn't mean it's all gone smoothly by any means…
In my class there are 6 students who receive ESL support 3 days a week during my literacy block so that has made scheduling my guided reading and writing groups somewhat tricky. 

I would recommend 100 Minutes to anyone that is interested in having a workshop style program for their literacy classroom and is unsure of how they might go about organizing the time.

Click here to see how 100 Minutes has helped me layer my classroom and my MUST HAVE products from TPT for my literacy program. 

Wednesday, June 18, 2014

100 Minutes- My Thoughts on Chapter 7 "The Foundation of Independence"


Another amazing post and fabulous chapter.
Thanks to Brenda from Primary Inspired for hosting Chapter 7. 

A great friend of mine in transitioning from many years in Grade 6 to Grade 3 next year (hello Sonia!!) and as I read through this chapter my first thoughts were, 
"Yes!! Sonia is going to love this and wow will it really help!"

And of course I texted that to her right away!
Love you, Sonia. 


It's funny. A fellow teacher asked me how I ended up picking this book for the book study and it's strange. I hadn't seen it anywhere else, or read a review of it. While I was browsing the Pembroke Publishers website it stuck out for me, I asked one of the reps about it and thought it sounded good...and here we are.

Aren't you glad I happened across this book by chance? 

I sure am!

So on to my thoughts about the book. Here are some things that really stood out for me...
Reading and Writing Cycle

Throughout my reading of the book I've been a little concerned (but keeping it to myself) about the idea that students would do 2 days of a reading cycle and then 2 days of a writing cycle.

Would this mean that they wouldn't have 
independent reading or writing 
EVERYDAY? 

But upon reading through this chapter I have decided to let go of my concerns and when September comes to go with the outline of the 100 Minutes framework. Everything makes so much sense and I am ridiculously in love with the idea of intentional sequencing that I MUST give the framework a fair chance before I attempt any kind of adaptation.

On page 107 Lisa talk about the "triangulation of student data" which is  HUGE thing in my board right now.
Using observations, conversations and products to assess and evaluate our students is so important. I have found in recent years that I am much more comfortable with this type of assessment and have learned so much more about my students as learners.

One of my goals for the coming year is to have my students track a personal goal for their own writing. It's something that I have read a lot about and have really wanted to try but just haven't done yet. Silly me.

Stamina

A lot of this chapter reminded me of The Daily 5 and the importance of building stamina and practicing routines in order to set the stage for a successful literacy block. If you haven't read the chapters in The Daily 5 where the Sisters discuss the first days/weeks of the year and setting up your routines and developing the students' stamina- I recommend getting your hands on a copy and checking it out. 
So worthwhile.

If you're like me and have read it...then re-read it.
There is nothing more important than the first days/weeks of your literacy block.

Using Book Boxes

Lisa talks about giving your students some time to browse and select up to 6 books for their book boxes prior to starting your independent reading routine (page 111). This is something I haven't really tried before, book boxes I mean, and it something I really want to do this coming school year.
Starting Independent Reading First...
Then Independent Writing

In my class and in my experience, it's better to start reading first and get a routine somewhat established before starting independent writing. 
You may disagree and that's ok!
One of the best things about teaching is that we all have the opportunity to try it our own way.
Somethings I'm going to consider over the summer:

Writer's Notebooks? 
Artifact Box? 
Writing Inspiration Board?
Family survey- "What did you write today?" (weekly homework?)
Reading logs?
Genre challenge- when to start? how will my program fit in to the 100 Minutes framework

I'm going to end with my favourite quote from this chapter...

"When you invest time in establishing routines for independent reading and independent writing, students will understand that the work they do independently is just as important as the work they do when working directly with the teacher."
(Page 116)

What was your favourite part of this chapter?

Don't forget to link up with your post and
 thoughts on Chapter 7.





Emily from Emmy Mac's Class on June 21st.

Stay tuned for Chapter 8- Small Group Learning. 



Also...you really should head over to Learning with Mrs. Leeby and checkout the amazing giveaway she has going on.
I heard a little something about Tiffany earrings!!

Whoa!







Sunday, June 1, 2014

100 Minutes- My thoughts on "Reading Around the Literacy Block"


Thanks to Kelly over at An Apple for the Teacher for doing such a great job hosting Chapter 3!

I am amazed (and grateful) for the number of page views the book study posts are getting so far.

Thank you all for joining along.

I hope people are getting something out of the book, reading our posts and the comments shared by others. 

As Lisa points out in this chapter, talking about a text is SO important! 

Please leave a comment, make a suggestion, email us, leave a question for Lisa...

Let's talk together!!

This is your book study too and I want to do everything I can to make is a successful learning experience for everyone involved.




Okay, now for my thoughts on Chapter 3- 
Reading Around the Literacy Block

A lot of what I read in this chapter felt like a lovely refresher course. So many times I found myself saying, "Yes, yes, yes...oh I do that. Oh good...I do that too!"

It was nice to see a reflection of my own practices and feel like a lot of what I am doing with my students is good stuff.

One of my goals is to consistently read aloud to my students. 
Looking back it was close to every day but not always.
Everyday is my goal.

I loved the section on modelled reading and whole-class lessons because I think that often whole-class lesson get a bad reputation with all the talk about guided lessons, small group lessons, one-on-one conferences...
when there are a lot of times that whole group lessons can be a great thing. 

I'm really glad that Lisa addressed this in her book.

Lisa outlines 7 elements that are important to all areas of literacy instruction on pages 40- 41. They are so spot on and important that I want to keep a copy of these in a checklist form in my planning binder. 

Hmmmm...perhaps I see a freebie in my future?

As I read through page 41 I found myself numbering the steps that can be taken to move students through the literacy block- from whole-class modelling, extending into guided reading, assigning a reading response and applying learning to their independent reading.
I have found myself think about how I can adapt this into my existing "Book of the Week" framework AND how I can rename my Book of the Week framework. 
We don't only read books after all, as Lisa points out a wide variety of texts can be used during whole class lessons. 

I don't know about you all, but I love reading about the reading strategies...and I can't even explain why. 

Perhaps it's because I have so many great memories of the "aha" moments when a student uses a reading strategy that they had previously been struggling with. Or when I am talking with my young daughter, who is only three years old, and she naturally uses a strategy to discuss a book we've read together.

There's just something magical about reading strategies.

Sigh.

Overall I found this chapter to be a rewarding read because so much of it was similar to my own current teaching...whew!
Doing something right.
LOL

Well, I should be comfortable making some adjustments to my current teaching style in order to use the 100 Minutes framework, it won't feel like something wholly different and foreign. 

A new idea that I love can be found on pages 46-47 where Lisa talk about "developing a talk-centred classroom"- something that I a huge believer in. I have discussed success criteria with my students for talk partners, we've written procedures for how to move from their desks to the carpet and begin a discussion or how to start a discussion once they are already on the carpet...but I've never thought of creating a visual representation of this  or having the students role play the "yes" and "no" sides.
Genius!

Plus how cute would it be to use Lisa's suggestion and take pictures?
Love it.

Lastly, Lisa gives a few examples of websites (pg 50-51) that can be used to find media texts for use during whole-class lessons, guided lessons and independent activities.

I am very excited to check out these websites and see what they have to offer.
I want to know more, or learn more about classes who use twitter or email to post student work/thoughts...I'm not going to lie, it makes me nervous.

Does anyone out there use twitter with their students?
How does it work?
So much to think about. 


Please join the discussion.
Link up with your thoughts about Chapter 3 using the linky below.


If possible, leave a comment for the bloggers before and after you.



Next up- Chapter 4- Reading Response

Be sure to head over to visit Jen from Teaching, Life and Everything In Between on June 4th to check out her post.

Don't forget, if you have any questions for Lisa click here to send them to me so I can send them on to her!


There are a few guidelines that Lisa Donohue and her publisher have asked that people follow.

Please read through these carefully. 

Guidelines

- Anything created for 100 MINUTES should be shared for free. 

- Anything created and shared based on 100 MINUTES should include a disclosure statement ~ Adapted from 100 MINUTES and not endorsed by Lisa Donohue.  

- Cite the complete publication information:  "100 MINUTES, (2012), Donohue Lisa, Pembroke Publishers" in order to make it easier for others to find the book.








Wednesday, May 28, 2014

100 Minutes- My thoughts on "The Building Blocks"


Thanks to Kelly Anne from Appleslices for hosting Chapter 2 of the book study.

What a great post!


I'll probably say this a lot over the next few weeks...
but, wow, I love this book. 

Chapter 2- The Building Blocks

The three main components of Lisa Donohue's structure for your 100 minute literacy block are quite common actually... something you probably all already use in your class. But it's the way in which Lisa has organized the 100 minutes and the activities that your students are working on that is sheer genius. 

No kidding. I actually wrote that in the margin quite a few times.

Anyway, the main components are time for whole class reading instruction, time for whole class reading instruction and time for independent practice on literacy skills.

Lisa recommends that teachers start with the two whole class lesson blocks and slowly build in the independent time. This reminded me a lot of the stamina building that is done with the Daily 5. The Sisters have a great description and method for building your student's stamina for independent reading and writing. If you haven't looked at that section of The Daily 5 before, it's definitely worth a look.

I think it would also be beneficial to continue to use the T-charts (I-charts?) that are recommended by the Sisters to build the routines and procedures of your literacy block.

Some things that really stuck out for me...

I think Lisa's description of how to build in the independent time makes a lot of sense and allows for more flexibility for both teachers and students. Starting with the two whole class lesson blocks and then adding in only independent reading and independent writing really makes a lot of sense to me. It allows for the time needed to complete all the necessary assessments at the start of the year and doesn't set the entire system up for failure because too many components are added all at once.

On page 23 there is a sidebar on giving students choice in their learning...but that as the teacher we are still ultimately responsible for providing options. I like that the structure described by Lisa for the 100 minute literacy block provides choice for students BUT in a limited way. I think this was why the Daily 5 never really seemed to work for me...too many students doing too many things and I like having more control over the schedule and activities within my class. I think this quote on page 23 sums it up nicely, "the teacher choose what the student is learning, the students choose how they are learning it".


First of all, I think I will feel comfortable allowing myself and my students more time to build in our routines for independent work and small-group instruction.

As we begin to construct our AWARD time I can cluster the independent time as I see fit. There is no one prescribed way of structuring the 100 minutes...nor does it even have to be 100 minutes in the beginning!! I teach Grade 3, which means in September I really teach Grade 2's. I can slowly build our literacy block to 100 minutes- the ultimate goal.

The tracking board is a great idea and the phrase that jumped out at me over and over again was intentional sequencing. I think this is where the Daily 5 really fell apart in my class. By providing so much choice to my students it never really felt like they were practicing the skills we covered in mini-lessons and small-group instruction. With the intentional sequencing described by Lisa students are consistently using their skills in a logical and constructive way. 

- how many groups will work best in my class? 
- how often should the groupings be changed?
- which activities/ components do I want to build in to my literacy block once independent reading and writing have been established? in which order?
- how many days will be in my cycle of intentional sequencing so that I can meet with my students who need a greater amount of support more often?

Please join the discussion! Link up with your thoughts about Chapter 2 using the linky below. 


If possible, leave a comment for the blogger before and after you on the list. 


Next up- Chapter 3: Reading Response


Be sure to visit Kelly over at An Apple for the Teacher on May 31st to continue this learning journey with us. Not only is she hosting the chapter but she's going to have a freebie and a giveaway too!




There are a few guidelines that Lisa Donohue and her publisher have asked that people follow.

Please read through these carefully. 

Guidelines

- Anything created for 100 MINUTES should be shared for free. 

- Anything created and shared based on 100 MINUTES should include a disclosure statement - Adapted from 100 MINUTES and not endorsed by Lisa Donohue.  

- Cite the complete publication information:  "100 MINUTES, (2012), Donohue Lisa, Pembroke Publishers" in order to make it easier for others to find the book.


Don't forget to submit any questions you have for Lisa Donohue for our upcoming question and answer post!





Tuesday, May 27, 2014

100 Minutes- Chapter 2- The Building Blocks


Welcome back for Chapter 2: The Building Blocks

The co-host for this chapter is Kelly Anne from Appleslices.



Please head on over to her blog to check out her post and then come on back here tomorrow to see what I'm saying about this chapter!

I'll give you a hint...I'm in love.


*****************

Also, do you have any questions for Lisa Donohue? 
She will be doing a question and answer post on my blog as we work through the book study!

Please fill out the Google Form below to submit any questions you have. 


Friday, May 23, 2014

100 Minutes- Chapter 1: 100 Minutes to Balance Literacy

Welcome to the book study!

Thinking of Teaching

It's finally here. 
This is my favourite time of the year...book study season.
It seems like every year since I did my first book study there are more and more book studies popping up each spring/summer, 
and I LOVE it. 

I can't wait to dive into 100 Minutes, to share my thoughts and to hear all of yours as well. 


As we work through the book please feel free to "grab" any of the images associated with the book study for use on your own blog.
If you would like me to email them to you please contact me at 
thinkingofteaching (at) gmail (dot) com

Chapter 1

There was a whole lot of highlighting and margin writing going on as I read through this first chapter!

(And yes, I am that person that writes in her books. I figure they're mine...so I can write in them! I like having a permanent record of my first thoughts as I read so I can refer back to them later. )

I think it's important to recognize that balanced literacy means integration and that all the components of teaching literacy- explicit teaching, time for guided practice, and time for independent work (p 14) have a place in a literacy block. Therefore, it becomes very important that we "truly understand what balanced literacy means (p 14). As Lisa states, our students were born into a vastly different world than the one we were taught  in as students ourselves and therefore their methods of learning and our methods of teaching must adapt. 

I also liked how Lisa stressed the idea that balanced literacy isn't just about the fundamentals anymore but also about the "model of instruction" (p15) and the "vehicle through which we learn and communicate" (p 15). This is especially important now that BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) is so prevalent in our schools and classrooms. We must consider all the ways that we want our students to be literate and if you look at the sidebar on page 16 there is a great definition of modern day literacy from the Ontario Ministry of Education.

I was very excited to read about the idea of adding layers as the year progressed in order to deepen and enrich the literacy block. It reminded me a lot of the idea of "stamina" from the Daily 5 and how important it is to spend the time necessary in the beginning to develop good routines and procedures. But Lisa adds a vital new idea that we can't stagnate within these routines or our students will no longer be engaged in our literacy block. 

As we build upon the routines we develop in our class we are "fostering independence" (p 16) and this reminded me of the new learning skill that has been added in recent years to the Ontario Report Card: self-regulation. What an important life skill that can be practiced every day during our literacy block!


- I want to be comfortable and proficient at "monitoring and providing immediate feedback", "setting realistic goals" with my students (CAFE?) and differentiate my instruction based on the "learning targets and expectations for each group of students" (p 16)

The Basics

This section provided a very interesting preview of what's to come in the book and I must say... Wow, did I get excited! When I think back to what I already have in place in my class the Reading Time is very similar to my Book of the Week routine and the Writing Time is a lot like my Writer's Workshop. What often wasn't happening was enough guided lessons, conferencing or small group instruction. I also didn't often teach both a reading and a writing lesson in the same day. 

I am interested in learning more about how this might function in a class.

This quote from page 18- "Teachers should be one part artist, one part scientist, one part psychologist, and one part gymnast- remember that flexibility is always the greatest gift we can give ourselves and our students."

Plus...the entire passage entitled "100 Minutes in Action".

I want that. 

Please join the discussion! Link up with your thoughts about Chapter 1 using the linky below. 

If possible, leave a comment for the blogger before and after you on the list. 



Next up- Chapter 2: The Building Blocks

Be sure to visit Kelly Anne over at Appleslices on May 27th to continue this learning journey with us. 




There are a few guidelines that Lisa Donohue and her publisher have asked that people follow.

Please read through these carefully. 

Guidelines

- Anything created for 100 MINUTES should be shared for free. 

- Anything created and shared based on 100 MINUTES should include a disclosure statement - Adapted from 100 MINUTES and not endorsed by Lisa Donohue.  

- Cite the complete publication information:  "100 MINUTES, (2012), Donohue Lisa, Pembroke Publishers" in order to make it easier for others to find the book.

 
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